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Registros recuperados: 372 | |
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GUIMARÃES FILHO; SILVA, P. C. G. da; AZEVEDO, S. G. de. |
Este relatório apresenta os resultados alcançados pelo Estudo da Cadeia Produtiva da Caprino-Ovinocultura em Cinco Municípios do Entorno da Barragem de Sobradinho, correspondente ao plano de ação nº. 12, do projeto AÇÕES DE DESENVOLVIMENTO PARA PRODUTORES AGROPECUÁRIOS E PESCADORES DO TERRITÓRIO DO ENTORNO DA BARRAGEM DE SOBRADINHO-BA (Projeto Lago de Sobradinho), coordenado pela Embrapa Semiárido, em trabalho cooperativo co-financiado pela Companhia Hidroelétrica do São Francisco ? CHESF, nos municípios de Casa Nova, Pilão Arcado, Remanso, Sento Sé e Sobradinho, a partir de 2010. A metodologia adotada no estudo envolveu desde a consulta às fontes secundárias até a restituição e validação das informações em oficinas municipais, passando pelas entrevistas... |
Tipo: Documentos (INFOTECA-E) |
Palavras-chave: AGROSSÓCIOECONÔMICA; Barragem de Sobradinho; Projeto Chesf; Lago de Sobradinho; Entorno do lago; Caprinoovinocultura; Dinâmica agrária; Restruturação produtiva; Potencialidade; Plano de fortalecimento; Caprino; Caprinocultura; Ovino; Ovinocultura; Cadeia Produtiva; Economia Agrícola; Economia da Produção; Desenvolvimento Socio-Econômico; Estrutura Agrária; Rebanho; Sheep; Dairy sheep; Dairy goats; Goats; Animal production; Production economics. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/1105707 |
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TAGAWA, Michihito; TAKEUCHI, Toshihiko; FUJISAWA, Tetsuro; KONNO, Yasuhiro; YAMAMOTO, Shinji; MATSUMOTO, Kotaro; YOKOYAMA, Naoaki; INOKUMA, Hisashi; 松本, 高太郎; 横山, 直明; 猪熊, 壽. |
A 2-year-old East Friesian sheep imported from Australia exhibited severe anemia after contagious pustular dermatitis in Hokkaido, Japan. Hemoplasma infection was confirmed in blood smears. Both Mycoplasma ovis and ‘Candidatus Mycoplasma haemovis’ were detected by PCR and sequence analyses. In the epidemiological analysis, dual pathogens were detected in 6 of 12 (50.0%) sheep imported from Australia with the infected ewe at the same time, 1 of 5 (20.0%) sheep introduced from a domestic farm in Hokkaido, and in 1 of 16 (6.3%) sheep from an epidemiologically unrelated ranch. It is the first clinical case of sheep to confirm coinfection of these pathogens in Japan. |
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Palavras-chave: 'Candidatus Mycoplasma haemovis'; Case report; Japan; Mycoplasma ovis; Sheep. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/3582 |
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Lima, Roberto Arruda de Souza. |
Os resultados preliminares do Censo Agropecuário mostraram que o rebanho ovino no Brasil é menor do que apontavam estudos anteriores. Para compreender esse resultado é necessário, entre outros estudos, verificar a evolução do efetivo no período. O objetivo do presente trabalho foi mensurar a concentração do rebanho ovino no Brasil, nos anos de 1995/96 e 2006. Para tanto, utilizou-se a metodologia do índice T de Theil e da análise tabular dos dados. Os resultados demonstraram redução da concentração do rebanho entre as Unidades da Federação. Apesar de se verificar concentração do rebanho pela análise tabular, esta não foi fortemente caracterizada pelo índice T de Theil, que mensurou a distribuição do rebanho em relação à área das Unidades da Federação.... |
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Ovinocultura; Concentração; Índice T de Theil; Sheep; Concentration; Theil index; Livestock Production/Industries. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/113999 |
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Hutchings, Timothy R.. |
This study presents a method of simulating longer-term cash flows that reflect the cumulative effects of variation in seasons, prices, enterprise sequences and mixes and other management decisions. It can be used to develop full risk profiles on a whole-farm or individual-component enterprise basis for most dryland farms in southern Australia, at gross margin, profit or cash flow levels. This analysis concentrates on the cash flow implications of these various scenarios because cash flow is the indicator which includes all costs, and therefore demonstrates affordability and the long-term viability of the farm business entity. This study shows that the role of sheep in the mixed farming enterprise in south-eastern Australia is to reduce the exposure of the... |
Tipo: Article |
Palavras-chave: Whole-farm planning; Cash flow; Sheep; Crops; Risk; Farm Management. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/121467 |
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Hutchings, Timothy R.. |
This paper extends the long-term cash-flow simulations reported in Part I (Hutchings 2009) to include a range of seasonal scenarios at four representative dryland sites in south-eastern Australia. The effect of varying the proportion of sheep and cropping in the enterprise mix at each site on cash surpluses is discussed. The analysis shows that, for most sites, the cropping enterprises require better than average seasons, prices and water-use efficiencies to generate a positive cash flow and are subject to substantial variability and risk of loss. In contrast, the sheep enterprises show small but stable cash flows in all but extreme drought conditions. This paper emphasises the need to include site-specific, long-term variability and whole-farm costs in... |
Tipo: Article |
Palavras-chave: Whole-farm planning; Cash flow; Sheep; Crops; Risk; Farm Management. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/121495 |
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Voneki, Eva; Papp, Gergely. |
Az állattenyésztési ágazatok kilátásai nem biztatóak a tartósan magas takarmányárak, a vertikálisan kevésbé szervezett, a termékpálya szakaszai közötti laza kapcsolat miatt, ami a legfontosabb felvevőpiacok szervezetlenségére is visszavezethető. A magyarországi állattartók érdemben nem képesek befolyásolni sem a világpiacon, sem az Európai Unió piacán zajló folyamatokat, így kénytelenek a réspiacokat kitöltve alkalmazkodni. Különböző modellváltozataink szerint a szarvasmarha-állomány 680-731 ezer egyed, a tejelőtehén-állomány 266-269 ezer egyed között alakulhat 2013-ban. Továbbra is elsősorban a húshasznú egyedek számának növekedésére lehet számítani. A tejtermelés 2010-ben várhatóan kitölti a nemzeti kvótát. Tej- és tejtermék-kivitelben főként a... |
Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: Szarvasmarha; Tej; Juh; Piac; Kilátások; Beef; Milk; Sheep; Market; Prospects; Agribusiness; Livestock Production/Industries. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/57735 |
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Pires,Prhiscylla Sadanã; Ecco,Roselene; Silva,Rodrigo Otávio Silveira; Araújo,Marina Rios de; Salvarani,Felipe Masiero; Heneine,Luíz Guilherme Dias; Oliveira Júnior,Carlos Augusto de; Lobato,Francisco Carlos Faria. |
ABSTRACT: A standardized immunochemistry method for the diagnosis of clostridial myonecrosis was applied to 38 formalized tissue samples from ruminants with clinical and post mortem history suggestive of blackleg or gas gangrene. The diagnosis of clostridial myonecrosis was confirmed in 37 out of 38 (97.4%) samples tested. Clostridium chauvoei and Clostridium perfringens type A were the most common agents found alone, being detected in ten (26.3%) and six (15.8%) samples, respectively. The other cases showed an association of two or three clostridia, with C. perfringens type A detected in 11 (29%) cases. Based on the findings of the present study, polyvalent vaccines against clostridial infections of animals incorporating C. perfringens would be more... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Gas gangrene; Blackleg; Malignant edema; Cattle; Sheep; Immunohistochemistry. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782017000100452 |
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Ortolani,Enrico Lippi. |
Fifteen lambs were fed diet with normal (0.11%) or deficient levels of sodium ( 0.035%), respectively, for five weeks on each diet. At the end of each period saliva was collected by three different methods: swabbing with a 5 x 5 x 1.25cm synthetic sponge, aspiration with a 15cm long plastic tube connected to a 20ml syringe and sucking with a 4mm x 45cm long plastic tube through a water-jet aspirator pump or an eletric motor pump. The volume of saliva collected/min and the salivary sodium: potassium ratio were analysed. Larger volume of saliva was obtained with the developed sucking apparatus than with the sponge or the syringe. There was no influence of the method of saliva collection on the values of salivary Na:K ratio in both periods. Nevertheless, the... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Saliva; Collection; Methods; Sheep; Salivary sodium: potassium ratio. |
Ano: 1997 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84781997000200012 |
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Vaz,Adil Knackfuss; Jones,James Eirug Thomas. |
SUMMARY Ovine mastitis causes varying economic fosses in all countries where sheep are kept. A survey of 3128 breeding ewes in 22 farms in two areas with different management practices in Southern Brazil showed that the average prevalence of subclinical and chronic mastitis was 14.1% of ewes with at least one affected gland. From those, 4.49% were also bacteriologically positive. The prevalence in individual farms varied from 0 to 37% of ewes with clinical abnormalities of the udder. The overall prevalence was greater in Area II, where meat breeds predominate and animals are housed at night. It is concluded that subclinical and chronic mastitis is uniikely to be an economic problem in Area I, where wool production is the objective of the sheep industry.... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Sheep; Ewes; Mastitis; Lambs; Brazil. |
Ano: 1994 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84781994000200022 |
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TETSUKA, Masafumi; NANCARROW, Colin. D.; 手塚, 雅文. |
Cyclic Merino ewes were immunized three times against 5α−androstane-3α,17β-diol (3α-diol) at three week intervals (weeks 0,3 and 6). After the third immunization, estrous cycles were synchronized by a series of PG injections and intensive blood samples were obtained for gonadotropin analyses during the mid-luteal phase and during the early follicular phase. Ovulation rates were determined after each immunization and subsequent cloprostenol (PG)-induced luteolysis (weeks 3, 6, 8 and 11). After the second immunization, daily blood samples were obtained and concentrations of plasma progesterone (P) were measured. Immunization against 3α-diol significantly increased the ovulation rate after the second and third immunizations and at week 10 (P<0.01,... |
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Palavras-chave: Ovulation rate; Sheep; Immunization; 5a-reduced androgen. |
Ano: 2001 |
URL: http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/3033 |
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BIANCHI,ANDERSON E.; SILVA,ALEKSANDRO S. DA; BIAZUS,ANGELISA H.; RICHARDS,NEILA S.P.S.; PELLEGRINI,LUIS G.; BALDISSERA,MATHEUS D.; MACEDO,VICENTE P.; SILVEIRA,ANDRÉ L.F. DA. |
ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to modify the fatty acid profile of yogurt from sheep milk by the inclusion of different concentrations of palm oil into their diet. Thus, thirty-six sheep during lactation were separated in four groups with nine animals each, as described below: the group T0 (0%); the group T2 (inclusion of 2% of palm oil); the group T4 (inclusion of 4% of palm oil) and the group T6 (inclusion of 6% of palm oil). After 60 days of the supplementation, milk samples were collected and yogurt was produced, which was evaluated regarding the concentration of saturated fatty acids (SFA), monounsaturated fatty acids (MFA), and polyunsaturated fatty acids (PFA). A significant reduction (p<0.05) in most SFA and a significant increase... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Fatty acids; Palm oil; Sheep; Yogurt. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652017000502471 |
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GOMES, J. A. F.; LEITE, E. R.; RIBEIRO, T. P.. |
A baixa qualidade e a escassez de forragem, especialmente durante a seca estacional, agravadas pelas doenças que normalmente acometem os rebanhos, são os principais fatores limitantes para a produtividade animal no Nordeste Semi-Árido. De modo geral, nos sistemas de produção extensivos os ganhos obtidos durante o período de relativa abundância pouco mais fazem que repor a condição corporal perdida durante o período de escassez. Ao longo das últimas décadas, estudos desenvolvidos pela Embrapa e seus diversos parceiros têm apontado alternativas para a redução, ou mesmo para a eliminação das perdas verificadas durante o período seco, garantindo incrementos no desempenho animal. Dentre estas, merecem destaque a melhoria das pastagens nativas, a suplementação... |
Tipo: Documentos (INFOTECA-E) |
Palavras-chave: Planejamento alimentar; Semi-árido; Nordeste; Brasil; Feed crops.; Caprino; Ovino; Nutrição animal; Alimento para animal; Forragem; Valor nutritivo; Goats; Sheep; Animal nutrition; Animal feeding; Forage; Nutritive value; Semiarid zones; Brazil.. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/533703 |
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Garcia,Iraides Ferreira Furusho; Alvarenga,Tharcilla Isabella Rodrigues Costa; Perez,Juan Ramon Olalquiaga; Almeida,Amelia Katiane de; Gallo,Sarita Bonagurio; Pereira,Idalmo Garcia; Alves,Nadja Gomes; Alvarenga,Flávio Augusto Pereira. |
Males and females, including purebred Santa Inês lamb (SI) and crosses between Santa Inês dams and Texel (TxSI), Ile de France (IFxSI) and Bergamasca (BxSI) sires were feedlot finished and slaughtered at 15, 25, 35 and 45kg live weight. After slaughter, the following non- carcass components were weighed and calculated the allometric growth. Lungs of BxSI males grew faster than those of SI and TxSI. Trachea/esophagus in SI and TxSI males grew slower than IFxSI and BxSI. Kidneys BxSI males grew faster than TxSI and IFxSI. Livers of female TxSI lamb grew more rapidly than those of females in the other genetic groups. In both males and females, the rumen/reticulum grew faster in the TxSI group than SI and BxSI groups. |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Allometry; Growth; Crossbreed; Body development; Sheep. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782014000701229 |
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Mora, Natália Holtz Alves Pedroso; Macedo, Francisco de Assis Fonseca de; Osório, José Carlos Silveira; Martins, Elias Nunes; Mexia, Alexandre Agostinho; Macedo, Thiago Gomes de. |
Twenty-four female lambs of the Pantaneiro genetic group, with approximately 100 days of age, average body of 16.24 ± 1.78 kg, were slaughtered with 2.0, 3.0 and 4.0 mmof subcutaneous fat thickness, measured by ultrasound in the Longissimus, to evaluate the allometric growth. Lambs fed a complete pelleted diet calculated to ensure a daily weight gain of0.30 kg. Slaughtering was performed as the female lambs reached the pre-established fat thickness. After 24 hours in a cold chamber at 4ºC, chilled carcasses were cut in half and weighed. The right side was separated into five sections to determine the allometry of carcasses and cuts. Neck and rib showed isogonic growth in all treatments. Loin has remained late growth to 2.0 and3.0 mm. Shoulder and leg were... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: 5.04.05.00-4 growth; Females; Sheep; Loin; Shoulder; Leg. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/23526 |
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Registros recuperados: 372 | |
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